uthern Fried Catfish is easy to make and this restaurant-quality recipe won't disappoint! You'll love this 3-step recipe and it's ready in less than 20-minutes!
Tender catfish fillets, lightly breaded in a Southern seasoned cornmeal mix and fried to perfection! Nice and crispy on the outside and fluffy and flavorful on the inside.
There's no need to go out to dinner when you can make restaurant-quality fried catfish at home!
Tartar sauce recipe included!
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Why you'll love this recipe!
If you can't get to Middendorf's in Louisiana, then this thin fried catfish recipe is the next best thing!
- Crispy and flavorful - this recipe has a great flavor and the cornmeal coating turns out crunchy and delicious!
- Quick - each fillet only takes about 5-minutes to fry
- Restaurant quality fried catfish fillets that actually have flavor
- Gluten-free - this Southern catfish recipe contains no flour and no eggs!
- Tartar sauce recipe included - whip this up while the fish is soaking
I like to serve this with a side of homemade collard greens, Creamy Creole Coleslaw or a bowl of Pinto Beans and Rice!Thawing catfish
Thawing catfish
If you don't have fresh catfish, use frozen. Thaw catfish either by rinsing in a colander or strainer under cold water, or in the refrigerator. If the fish is wrapped in a sealed plastic package, remove it from the package before thawing in the fridge. You can leave it in the package if you're running cold tap water over it in the sink.
Batter and seasonings
Catfish fillets, buttermilk, cornmeal, frying oil, cayenne pepper, salt and pepper. Note, this catfish batter recipe contains no egg and no flour - just cornmeal and seasonings! How simple is that?
Here's how to make it
Simple, 3-step recipe that's proven time and time again to work! I think you'll find this simple method results in the best catfish breading - light, crispy and flavorful!
Temperature
This is the most common challenge for homemade fried fish. For restaurant-quality fried catfish at home, the oil has to be hot enough, but not quite to the smoking point.
Restaurants fry at 350ºF, but that's too hot for me, so at home, I fry fish around 312-325ºF
The best way to determine if it's hot enough for frying is to use a good thermometer
Another good way to determine if it's is hot enough (or too hot) is to sprinkle a little cornmeal in it. If it sizzles, it's hot enough. If it doesn't sizzle, raise the temperature and re-test.
Catfish frying tips and how to keep the batter from falling off
Fry the catfish fillets in batches, usually one or two fillets at a time.
Once the fillet is placed in the pan DON'T TOUCH IT for at least 3 minutes. As tempting as it may be to turn it--don't. Three minutes allows the bottom side of the fillet to cook and become firm. Once the bottom is a light golden brown, flip the fillet.
After flipping the fillet, let it cook for another 3 minutes... again, DON'T TOUCH IT.
Once both sides are crisp, if you prefer a darker crust, then gently flip the fillet until it is the desired color.
Place cooked fillets on a paper towel to drain, then place them in a 200ºF oven uncovered. (When covered with foil, they get mushy and all your patience is in vain.)
The first batch always turns out lighter than the others because the oil is fresh. If the darker color bother you, start over with new oil for each batch
Why do I need to soak the catfish in buttermilk?
Soaking fish in buttermilk is a method for minimizing the "fishy" smell. Catfish are bottom-feeders, meaning they swim on the bottom of the lake or reservoir floor.
It is believed that soaking the fillet in buttermilk reduces the "muddy" flavor...there's a bit of controversy about this, but it is recommended for this recipe.
Make in advance and reheating
Wrap the cooked and cooled catfish fillets in foil and refrigerate. Make sure the fillets are cooled before wrapping them in the foil, otherwise, they'll get soggy in the fridge.
When you're ready to serve, remove the foil and place fillets on baking sheet in a 450ºF oven for about 15-minutes.
Storage
Wrap in foil and store for up to 3 days in the refrigerator. Freezing is not recommended.
Variations
If you're not in the mood for a full blown Southern Fried Catfish dinner, then cut the fish into bite sized pieces and make catfish nuggets! These are great for a quick snack or appetizer!
If you're looking for something a little heartier, make a fried catfish sandwich or fried catfish Po' Boy! Just get a hoagie bun, add a little Louisiana remoulade sauce or tartar sauce, some lettuce and a fried catfish fillet!
Ingredients
Catfish Coating Ingredients
- 4 fillets catfish a little over a pound, total
- 1½ cups oil vegetable, canola or peanut (you may need more or less; depends on how deep your skillet is) See Recipe Notes
- 2 cups cornmeal yellow, not self-rising
- 1 cup buttermilk
- 1 tablespoon cayenne pepper (red pepper, ground)
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
Tartar Sauce Ingredients
- 1 cup mayonnaise
- 2½ tablespoons relish , (dill or sweet); squeezed in a paper towel
- ¼ teaspoon onion powder
- ¼ teaspoon garlic powder
- ¼ teaspoon sugar
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoon vinegar or lemon
Instructions
Catfish Fillet Preparation
- Pat fillets with paper towel
- 4 fillets catfish
- Place fish in a large baking dish or plastic storage bag, pour in buttermilk; coat well; allow to sit for 10-minutes in refrigerator
- 1 cup buttermilk
- Meanwhile, make tartar sauce; After the tartar sauce is made, coat and cook the fish
Coating Preparation
- In a large bowl, add cornmeal, salt, pepper and cayenne; stir with fork till blended
- 2 cups cornmeal,1 teaspoon salt,1 teaspoon black pepper,1 tablespoon cayenne pepper
- Using a cast-iron, or heavy bottom skillet, pour oil into skillet and heat to medium;
- 1½ cups oil
- While oil is heating, take a fillet directly from the buttermilk and place it in the cornmeal; pat the cornmeal on the fillet; coat it all over, twice; repeat with remaining fillets
- Check your skillet; the oil needs to be around 312 - 350ºF; you can sprinkle a few pieces of cornmeal in the oil to see if it sizzles; if it does sizzle, the oil is ready
- Cooking in batches of two fillets, place them in the hot oil; DO NOT MOVE THE FILLETS until they've cooked for 2 ½ - 3 minutes on one side
- After 2 ½ -3 minutes, use tongs and flip the fish over and cook for an additional 3 minutes
- Use a thermometer to measure internal temperature; it should be 145ºF
- Remove fillets from oil and place on a paper towel
- Repeat until all fillets are cooked and drained
- Plate fillets and serve with lemon and tartar sauce
